On the 9th of July, we took an early morning flight into Montreal from New York on Air Canada. Ahhh, finally to be back flying a good airline again. The service and comfort was impeccable.
When we arrived, Montreal airport was clean, ordered and all in French! It was raining heavily outside and for the first time we really felt like we were in a foreign country. Montreal is the largest city in the only French-speaking province of Canada, Quebec. Being a major city in Canada, we half-expected it to be like very much like a US city however Montreal is quite a lot older than many cities in the US and has kept a lot of its European charm. The capital of Quebec, Quebec City is even older and is celebrating it's 400th birthday this year.
The flag of Quebec is clearly visible along this pretty cobblestoned street in Old Montreal
Place de-Armes was built in the 1700s. The statue of Paul de Chomeday in the foreground was erected in 1895.
Montreal is also a very modern city
While being one of the world's largest Francophone (French-speaking) cities in the world, Montreal is very bilingual. We made the effort to learn as much French as we could but realised that most people had excellent English and were more than willing to help us out.
Quebec is unique in the sense that it is a French-speaking province with deep English roots as well. While lasting as a French bastion for so long, enduring long wars with English invaders, the King of France finally ceded it to England in the early 1700s (even before the French revolution). So while Quebec has strong cultural and linguistic ties to France, its political, governance and military ties lie with the United Kingdom. Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state of Quebec and you will find statues, streets and buildings named after English monarchs as well as other notable English-speaking people who have contributed to the development of the province.
Today Quebec is the only French-speaking enclave in North America and is surrounded by English-speaking territories. The question of Quebec independence has long been a point of contention for the Quebecois people. The last referendum was held in 1994 and the population voted for Quebec to remain in Canada by a slim majority of only 1%. It is rumoured that it was Montreal which saved the vote as most people here wished to remain Canadian.
Completed in 1878, City Hall has seen turbulent times. It was from this balcony that French President General de Gaul uttered his infamous "Vive le Quebec libre!" (long live free Quebec!) during a state visit in 1967.
Our hostel, Le Sous Bois was really different to the ones we had been in previously. Its even worth mentioning how cute it was! They had little wooden caravans outside for couples to sleep in and bunk beds made out of recycled timber with quite an open plan. It was very relaxing! Internet was actually free and there was a free phone to anywhere in Canada or the US.
The courtyard, a caravan and our bunkbed
Here are some more snapshots of Montreal:
We ate at Tim Horton's a fair bit, Canada's favourite fast-food chain. Mmmm!
We visited the massive Basilique-Cathedrale Marie-Reine-du-Monde (Mary Queen of the World) in downtown Montreal. As is tradition in many European cathedrals, important clergy are laid to rest within the actual church. The second photo is the Bishops' Mortuary Chapel, the last resting place of the Archbishops and Bishops of Montreal.
A ship moored at King-Edward pier
In the heart of the city
We thought this was funny. I suppose it means something else in French
The Notre-Dame Basilica of Montreal
Chinatown just didn't seem Chinese enough with everybody speaking French
After our time in Montreal, we took the handy Canadian VIA Rail train down to Ottawa, the nation's capital in Ottawa.
For more pictures of Montreal, visit: http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=44328&l=c72f9&id=681501850
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